Фармакотерапия расстройств аутистического спектра у детей: опыт зарубежных психофармакологов

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Бородина Л.Г. Фармакотерапия расстройств аутистического спектра у детей: опыт зарубежных психофармакологов // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2013. №1. С. 60-70.

Аннотация

В настоящем обзоре представлены последние зарубежные данные по фармакотерапии расстройств аутистического спектра (РАС). Приведены различные показатели эффективности как традиционных групп психотропных препаратов, так и смелых попыток использования других лекарственных групп (гормоны, иммуномодулирующие средства, ингибиторы холинэстеразы) и отдельных медикаментов с недавно обнаруженными антиаутистическими свойствами (ципрогептадин, фаготидин и др.). В начале каждого раздела дается краткая теоретическая справка по группе препаратов и ее связи с клиникой или нейрофизиологией РАС. Особо обсуждается вопрос о возможности воздействия лекарств на основную (ядерную) аутистическую симптоматику. Приводятся данные зарубежных обзоров с градациями препаратов по эффективности, методической правильности и возможности анализа проведенных исследований и перспективности будущих направлений научного поиска.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24411/1560-957X-2013-11311

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