Микробиом кишечника человека и психическое здоровье: состояние проблемы

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Барыльник Ю.Б., Шульдяков А.А., Филиппова Н.В., Рамазанова К.Х. Микробиом кишечника человека и психическое здоровье: состояние проблемы // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2015. №3. С. 30-41.

Аннотация

Депрессивные расстройства в последние годы занимают одно из ведущих мест среди причин инвалидности во всем мире. В этой связи чрезвычайно актуальным представляется выявление новых мишеней профилактики и лечения депрессий. Современные исследования подтверждают значимую роль микробиома кишечника в регуляции психических функций, в частности настроения и поведения. Кроме того, исследования последних лет доказали, что неправильное питание в значительной степени коррелирует с депрессивными расстройствами и является одним из факторов риска развития депрессии. В данном обзоре проведен анализ исследований, свидетельствующих о том, что микрофлора кишечника является ключевым фактором, опосредующим взаимосвязь между особенностями питания и депрессивными расстройствами.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24411/1560-957X-2015-1%25x

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