Личностно-ситуативное взаимодействие в аспекте моделирования юридически значимой ситуации

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Никитский И.С., Ткаченко А.А. Личностно-ситуативное взаимодействие в аспекте моделирования юридически значимой ситуации // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2022. №3. С. 13-25.

Аннотация

В научном обзоре с целью систематизации представлений о роли ситуационных факторов в механизмах юридически значимого поведения продемонстрировано, что они опосредуются широким кругом индивидуальных особенностей, представленных на конституциональном, характерологическом и личностном (смысловом) уровнях, каждый из которых по-своему преобразуется под влиянием тех или иных морбидных условий. Приводятся современные теоретические концепции «психологической ситуации», транзакционности личности и ситуации, модели энактивизма, рассматривающей процессы познания как результат взаимодействия субъекта со средой. Для объективизации категории ситуации и её влияния на произвольность юридически значимого поведения наиболее целесообразным является исследование личностно-ситуационного взаимодействия с установлением механизмов субъективной переработки внешних обстоятельств.

Ключевые слова юридически значимая ситуация; психологическая ситуация; среда; энактивизм; опыт; смыслообразование; прогноз; психическая саморегуляция

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.47877/1560-957Х-2022-10302

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