Модель посттравматического стрессового расстройства, основанная на дефиците эндоканнабиноидов: потенциальное значение для терапии

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Кэмерон К., Адиле Т., Ахмед A.Г. Модель посттравматического стрессового расстройства, основанная на дефиците эндоканнабиноидов: потенциальное значение для терапии // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2021. №2. С. 54-61.

Аннотация

В научном обзоре с целью анализа эндоканнабиноидной системы, нейробиологического действия каннабиноидов, а также эндоканнабиноид-дефицитарной модели посттравматического стрессового расстройства (ПТСР) рассматривается доказательная база, указывающая на возможность использования каннабиноидов при лечении ПТСР. Особое внимание уделяется исследованиям по применению набилона – синтетического агониста каннабиноидных рецепторов 1 (C1) – при бессоннице и ночных кошмарах, связанных с ПТСР, включая случаи со множеством коморбидных психических расстройств, злоупотреблением психоактивных веществ и хроническими болями. Предлагаются направления будущих исследований для дальнейшего прояснения возможностей использования каннабиноидов при лечении посттравматического стрессового расстройства.

Ключевые слова посттравматическое стрессовое расстройство (ПТСР); каннабиноиды; эндоканнабиноидная система; набилон

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.47877/1560-957Х-2021-10206

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