Historical aspects of the organization of child psychiatric services
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Nabatov IF, Khodakova OV, Martoveckaya GA. [Historical aspects of the organization of child psychiatric services]. Rossiiskii psikhiatricheskii zhurnal [Russian Journal of Psychiatry]. 2025;(3):34-42. Russian
In this scientific review, in order to analyze the stages of the formation of a child psychiatric service, taking into account the epidemiology of mental illness, publications devoted to the historical stages of the formation of a system of specialized care for children in the field of psychiatry were studied. It is shown that child psychiatry has its historical roots and traditions of interprofessional interaction, at the same time, today the issues of diagnosis, treatment and organization of rehabilitation and psychological and pedagogical assistance to children with mental illnesses remain unresolved. The aspects of the formation of organizational models at outpatient and inpatient stages of care, in particular, the model of organization of day hospitals on the basis of educational institutions, are considered. This experience can be implemented in practical healthcare when organizing community-based forms of child care in the field of psychiatry.
Keywords mental health; mental disorder; children and adolescents; medical care; history; organization; child psychiatry
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