Long-acting injectable antipsychotics in the first-episode schizophrenia: a clinical perspective (analytical review)

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Lyubov EB. [Long-acting injectable antipsychotics in the first-episode schizophrenia: a clinical perspective (analytical review)]. Rossiiskii psikhiatricheskii zhurnal [Russian Journal of Psychiatry]. 2013;(6):59-69. Russian

Abstract

If there is a paucity of evidence-based data, many experts recommend prescribing long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIs) (mostly risperdal consta (risperidone) and/or paliperidone palmitate, i.e. second-generation atypical antipsychotics) in the early stages of schizophrenia. Early use of depot antipsychotics AA can significantly reduce the risk of relapse (rehospitalization) while promoting social and labour reintegration of patients and improving their quality of life. Depot antipsychotics tend to improve treatment outcomes due to compliance especially in patients who have benefited from oral administration of these medications in the past and agreed to receive LAIs. Combined benefits of AA medications with guaranteed provision of treatment offer the possibility of recommending their use in the management of first-episode psychosis. However, the potential of depo antipsychotics has so far been largely underutilized in clinical practice. Psychiatrists should reconsider their negative attitude towards long-acting or depot antipsychotics; what is important is that they are made available to a wider segment of the population.

References

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24411/1560-957X-2013-11377

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