Комплексный подход к оценке регуляции поведения у лиц с расстройствами личности, обвиняемых в агрессивных действиях

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Гиленко Т.Д., Шеховцова Е.С., Корзун Д.Н. Комплексный подход к оценке регуляции поведения у лиц с расстройствами личности, обвиняемых в агрессивных действиях // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2022. №3. С. 26-35.

Аннотация

В научном обзоре представлен анализ современных методов диагностики индивидуально-типологических особенностей, дезадаптивных личностных черт, степени их выраженности, а также способности к осознанной регуляции поведения в рамках судебно-психиатрической практики. Показано, что существует недостаток информативных диагностических методов оценки расстройств личности, рассмотрены проблемы методологических и методических подходов при использовании психометрических методик, анализе и интерпретации данных. Подробно проанализированы диагностические возможности различных методов, проведена оценка их информативности для определения криминальной направленности личности. Обоснованы возможности применения описанных диагностических методик для оценки риска причинения вреда и вероятности совершения агрессивных действий, определения индивидуально-психологических механизмов совершения агрессивных деликтов и для решения прикладных задач судебной психиатрии.

Ключевые слова судебно-экспертная оценка; расстройство личности; саморегуляция; самоконтроль; агрессивность; психометрия

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.47877/1560-957Х-2022-10303

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