Как мы можем связать мозг и симптомы? Пространственно-временная психопатология
Рекомендуемое оформление библиографической ссылки:
Нортхофф Г. Как мы можем связать мозг и симптомы? Пространственно-временная психопатология // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2022. №4. С. 44-56.
В настоящее время понимание психопатологических симптомов фокусируется на самих по себе симптомах или преимущественно на активности мозга. Это оставляет нерешённым вопрос об их близкой связи. Новый подход, пространственно-временная психопатология, предполагает, что внутренняя пространственно-временная организация нейронной активности мозга обеспечивает пространственно-временную организацию психопатологических симптомов. Точнее говоря, нейрональная топография и динамика мозга проявляются в более или менее схожей пространственно-временной организации психического уровня, т.е. в психической топографии и динамике. Это убедительно подтверждается различными примерами, включая большое депрессивное расстройство, биполярное расстройство, шизофрению и аутизм. В результате мы делаем вывод, что пространственно-временная психопатология представляет собой многообещающий подход, способный раскрыть тесную связь между мозговой активностью и симптомами психических расстройств.
Ключевые слова мозг; психопатологические симптомы; пространственно-временная психопатология; шизофрения; депрессия
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.47877/1560-957Х-2022-10406
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