Эпидемиология психических расстройств как маркер психиатрических факторов пандемии COVID-19
Рекомендуемое оформление библиографической ссылки:
Незнанов Н.Г., Сорокин М.Ю., Скрипов В.С., Есина К.М. Эпидемиология психических расстройств как маркер психиатрических факторов пандемии COVID-19 // Российский психиатрический журнал. 2023. №1. С. 4-13.
В настоящем эпидемиологическом исследовании с целью определения взаимосвязи между показателями выявляемости психических расстройств и динамикой пандемического процесса COVID-19 в России были выбраны данные Федеральной службы государственной статистики – формы № 10 «Сведения о заболеваниях психическими расстройствами и расстройствами поведения (кроме заболеваний, связанных с употреблением психоактивных веществ)», проанализирована статистика Северо-Западного и Южного федеральных округов, а также всей России за 2017−2021 гг. Для оценки потенциального влияния фактора COVID-19 на популяционную статистику психических расстройств использовали открытые данные о выявлении, заболеваемости, смертности и летальности от COVID-19 в изучаемых регионах. Обнаружены достоверные изменения распространенности первично возникших психических расстройств при сравнении данных до пандемии COVID-19 и в 2020–2021 гг. Показано, что психиатрические последствия пандемии COVID-19, вероятно, имеют существенную возрастную специфику с наиболее негативным и выраженным эффектом в отношении лиц в возрасте 15–19 лет.
Ключевые слова психические расстройства; эпидемиология; пандемия; COVID-19; заболеваемость психическими расстройствами
1. Karpenko OA, Syunyakov TS, Kulygina MA, et al. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on anxiety, depression and distress – online survey results amid the pandemic in Russia. Consortium Psychiatricum. 2020;1(1):8–20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17650/2712-7672-2020-1-1-8-20 2. Sorokin MY, Kasyanov ED, Rukavishnikov GV, et al. Behavioral and emotional reactions of the russian population to the beginning of the covid-19 pandemic: An on-line survey results. Psychiatr Danub. 2021;33(3):386–92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2021.386 3. Vasil'eva AV, Karavaeva TA, Radionov DS, YAkovlev AV. [Study of the relationship of socio-demographic characteristics and individual experience of the COVID-19 pandemic with attitudes towards vaccination to determine the targets of psychosocial interventions]. Obozrenie psihiatrii i medicinskoj psihologii imeni VM Bekhtereva [Review of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology named after VM Bekhterev]. 2021;55(2):27–36. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2021-55-2-27-36 4. Chumakov EM, Azarova LA, Limankin OV. [Results of a brief survey on the psychological well-being of outpatients with mental disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Nevrologicheskij vestnik [Neurological Bulletin]. 2021;53(1):76–9. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/nb58048 5. Red'ko AN, Kosenko VG, Kosenko NA, et al. [Sociodemographic and clinical features in persons with mental disorders applying to non-state medical institutions in the period before the COVID-19 pandemic and the first year of its course (2019–2020)]. Social'naya i klinicheskaya psihiatriya [Social and Clinical Psychiatry]. 2022;32(1):74–81. (In Russ.) 6. Stepanov IL, Kryukov VV. [Clinical and psychopathological assessment of the response of patients in a psychiatric hospital to the situation of a pandemic of a new coronavirus infection]. Social'naya i klinicheskaya psihiatriya [Social and Clinical Psychiatry]. 2021;31(2):26–32. (In Russ.) 7. Fountoulakis KN, Grigorios Karakatsoulis G, Abraham S, et al. Results of the COVID-19 mental health international for the general population (COMET-G) study. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2022;54:21–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2021.10.004 8. Fountoulakis KN, Grigorios Karakatsoulis G, Abraham S, et al. The effect of different degrees of lockdown and self-identified gender on anxiety, depression and suicidality during the COVID-19 pandemic: Data from the international COMET-G study. Psychiatry Res. 2022;315:114702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114702 9. Medvedeva TI, Enikolopov SN, Bojko OM, et al. [Dynamics of psychopathological symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia]. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im SS Korsakova. 2021;121(7):90–5. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17116/jnevro202112107190 10. Vasil'eva AV, Neznanov NG, Solov'ev AG. [Mental ecology in the structure of the COVID-19 pandemic (literature review)]. Ekologiya cheloveka [Human Ecology]. 2022;(7):461–9. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/humeco81183tura 11. Shepeleva II, Chernysheva AA, Kir'yanova EM, et al. [COVID-19: damage to the nervous system and psychological and psychiatric complications]. Social'naya i klinicheskaya psihiatriya [Social and Clinical Psychiatry]. 2020;30(4):76–82. (In Russ.) 12. Kekelidze ZI, Gurina OI, SHport SV, et al. [Mental disorders and the state of the blood-brain barrier in patients with a new coronavirus infection]. Rossiiskii psihiatricheskii zhurnal [Russian Journal of Psychiatry]. 2021;(6):22–32. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.47877/1560-957X-2021-10603 13. Safonova NYu, Anan'eva NI, Lukina LV. [Longitudinal study of the brain in healthy volunteers under conditions of stress caused by the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection COVID-19]. Obozrenie psihiatrii i medicinskoj psihologii imeni VM Bekhtereva [Review of psychiatry and medical psychology named after VM Bekhterev]. 2022;56(3):80–8. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31363/2313-7053-2022-56-3-80-88 14. Sorokin MY, Khobeysh MA, Palchikova EI, et al. Mental State of Inpatients With COVID-19: A Computational Psychiatry Approach. Front Psychiatry. 2022;13:801135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.801135 15. Sheremet'eva II, Plotnikov AV, Dokenova SV, Kuryshkin VI. [Some features of the mental status of patients with a history of COVID-19]. Byulleten' medicinskoj nauki [Bulletin of medical science]. 2022;3(27):81–5. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31684/25418475-2022-3-81 16. Andreotti F, Gervasoni C, Pasquale GD, et al. Methodological education in response to the quality of COVID-19 publications. Pharmacol Res. 2021;164:105381. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105381 17. Abuhammad S, Khabourb OF, Alomari MA, et al. Depression, stress, anxiety among jordanian people during COVID-19 pandemic: A survey-based study. Inform Med Unlocked. 2022;30:100936. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.imu.2022.100936 18. McGinty EE, Presskreischer R, Han H, Barry CL. Psychological Distress and Loneliness Reported by US Adults in 2018 and April 2020. JAMA. 2020;324(1):93–4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.9740 19. Wong SYS, Zhang D, Sit RWS, et al. Impact of COVID-19 on loneliness, mental health, and health service utilisation: a prospective cohort study of older adults with multimorbidity in primary care. Br J Gen Pract. 2020;70(700): e817–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20X713021 20. Prati G, Mancini A. The psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns: A review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies and natural experiments. Psychol Med. 2021;51(2):201–11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291721000015 21. Robinson E, Sutin AR, Daly M, et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal cohort studies comparing mental health before versus during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. J Affect Disord. 2022;296:567–76. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.09.098 22. Zyablov VA, Gusev MA, Chizhikov VS. COVID-19 Clinical Features of First-episode Psychoses During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Consortium Psychiatricum. 2021;2(3):27–33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CP85 23. Sheremet'eva II, Stroganov AE, Kuleshova EO, Streminskij SYu. [Seeking medical care for patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic]. Sibirskij vestnik psihiatrii i narkologii [Siberian Bulletin of Psychiatry and Narcology]. 2021;4(113):22–8. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.26617/1810-3111-2021-4(113)-22-28 24. Gomzyakova NA, Palchikova EI, Tumova MA, et al. Association of Anxiety and Depression with Objective and Subjective Cognitive Decline in Outpatient Healthcare Consumers with COVID-19: А Cross-Sectional Study. Consortium Psychiatricum. 2022;3(3):46–57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/CP189 25. Sorokin MYU. [Affective and cognitive symptoms in post-COVID-19 patients: organizational findings on the provision of psychiatric care during and after the pandemic]. Byulleten' medicinskoj nauki [Bulletin of Medical Science]. 2022;3(27):117–27. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31684/25418475-2022-3-117 26. Coronavirus: dashboard. URL: https://datalens.yandex/7o7is1q6ikh23?tab=X1&utm_source=cbregion (accessed on: 02.02.2023). (In Russ.) 27. Dzhajnakbaev NT, Eshimbetova SZ, Raspopova NI, et al. [Dynamics of the structure of the incidence of mental disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic in Almaty]. West Kazakhstan Medical Journal [West Kazakhstan Medical Journal]. 2022;2(64):80–6. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24412/2707-6180-2022-64-80-86 28. Skripov VS, Esina KM. [Comprehensive assessment of the incidence of mental disorders and behavioral disorders in dynamics for the period 2015–2019 in the Russian Federation]. Social'nye aspekty zdorov'ya naseleniya [Social aspects of public health]. 2021;67(4):8. URL: http://vestnik.mednet.ru/content/view/1287/30/lang,ru/ (accessed on: 12.01.2023). (In Russ.) 29. Esina KM, Skripov VS, Kochorova LV, et al. [Analysis of the incidence of mental disorders and behavioral disorders among the population of the North-Western Federal District, taking into account gender and age]. Vestnik Rossijskoj Voenno-medicinskoj akademii [Bulletin of the Russian Military Medical Academy]. 2019;4(68):162–5. (In Russ.) 30. Clift AK, Ranger TA, Patone M, et al. Neuropsychiatric Ramifications of Severe COVID-19 and Other Severe Acute Respiratory Infections. JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(7):690–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.1067 31. Demcheva NK, Yazdovskaya AV, Kazakovcev BA. [Dynamics of the prevalence of mental disorders in the Russian Federation in 1991–2018 (age aspect)]. Vestnik nevrologii, psihiatrii i nejrohirurgii [Bulletin of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery]. 2020;(2):7–15. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.33920/med-01-2002-01 32. Makarov IV, Pashkovskij VE, Fesenko YuA, Semyonova NV. [State of the incidence of mental disorders in children and adolescents in the North-Western Federal District]. Rossiiskii psihiatricheskii zhurnal [Russian Journal of Psychiatry]. 2019;(6):16–24. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.24411/1560-957X-2019-11950 33. Churkin AA, Tvorogova NA. [The prevalence of mental disorders in the Russian Federation in 2008]. Rossiiskii psihiatricheskii zhurnal [Russian Journal of Psychiatry]. 2009;(4):35–40. (In Russ.) 34. Moitra M, Santomauro D, Collins PY, et al. The global gap in treatment coverage for major depressive disorder in 84 countries from 2000–2019: A systematic review and Bayesian meta-regression analysis. PLoS Med. 2022;19(2):e1003901. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003901 35. Kumar M, Akbarialiabad H, Kouhanjani MF, et al. Association of Major Disease Outbreaks With Adolescent and Youth Mental Health in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Scoping Review. JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(12):1232–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.3109 36. Saluhov VV, Begashvili EN, Tarumov DA, et al. [Stress level among medical workers of a temporary COVID-hospital]. Gospital'naya medicina: nauka i praktika [Hospital medicine: science and practice]. 2022;5(3):63–7. (In Russ.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.34852/GM3CVKG.2022.82.81.010 37. Alenina O, Didenko A, Bohan N. [Characteristics of the spectrum of psychopathological manifestations in patients with COVID-19 infection]. Byulleten' medicinskoj nauki [Bulletin of Medical Science]. 2021;1(21):39–44. (In Russ.)
Метрики статей
Metrics powered by PLOS ALM